Архив автора: Admin

Mystery Illness Kills Dozens in the Congo

KINSHASA — An unknown illness has killed over 50 people in northwestern Congo, according to doctors on the ground and the World Health Organization on Monday.

The interval between the onset of symptoms and death has been 48 hours in the majority of cases, and “that’s what’s really worrying,” Serge Ngalebato, medical director of Bikoro Hospital, a regional monitoring center, told the Associated Press.

[time-brightcove not-tgx=”true”]

The latest disease outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo began on Jan. 21, and 419 cases have been recorded including 53 deaths.

According to the WHO’s Africa office, the first outbreak in the town of Boloko began after three children ate a bat and died within 48 hours following hemorrhagic fever symptoms.

There have long been concerns about diseases jumping from animals to humans in places where wild animals are popularly eaten. The number of such outbreaks in Africa has surged by more than 60% in the last decade, the WHO said in 2022.

After t..

Drugs that reduce dementia risk — and others that increase it

Some medications could have the unintended benefit of reducing dementia risk.
That’s according to a recent study by the universities of Cambridge and Exeter, where researchers evaluated several existing drugs to see if they could do double-duty as dementia treatments.
The team reviewed data from 14 prior studies, which included more than 130 million patients and one million dementia cases, according to a press release.
They determined that several classes of prescription drugs were shown to affect dementia risk.
DEMENTIA RISK COULD BE LOWERED BY DOING THIS FOR 5 MINUTES A DAY: STUDY
The findings were published in Alzheimer’s and Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions.
«We urgently need new treatments to slow the progress of dementia, if not to prevent it,» said co-first author Dr. Ben Underwood, from the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Cambridge and Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust, in the release.
«If we can find drugs that are alr..

What to Know About the Measles Vaccine

Parts of Texas and New Mexico have been struck by measles outbreaks, sickening nearly 100 people, health officials announced last week.

The Texas Department of State Health Services said Friday that 90 cases have been identified in the state since January, and the New Mexico Department of Health reported nine cases on Friday. Most of the patients in Texas are either unvaccinated or their vaccination status is unknown, according to state health officials. The news comes a week after Robert F. Kennedy Jr., a vaccine skeptic, was confirmed to run the country’s leading health agency, sparking outrage and concern among public health experts.

[time-brightcove not-tgx=”true”]

Measles is a highly contagious airborne disease caused by a virus, and can be severe or even fatal. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the best way to protect yourself against measles is to get vaccinated. Here, TIME answers all your questions about the vaccine.

What is the measle..

What to Know About Pope Francis’ Health Conditions

The eyes of the Catholic world are focused on Agostino Gemelli Hospital in Rome, where Pope Francis remains hospitalized for a number of health issues.

Here’s what to know about the Pope’s health situation—and what experts think it says about the risks of respiratory infections in older people.

[time-brightcove not-tgx=”true”]

A slew of health developments

The Pope was admitted on Feb. 14 for bronchitis, a viral infection that causes inflammation of the airways in the lung, making it difficult to breathe. While there, he developed additional infections that required him to remain under the care of doctors, and soon after developed pneumonia in both lungs, according to the Vatican.

Over the Feb. 22 weekend, the Pope had an “asthma-like respiratory crisis” for which he required oxygen. He has also received blood transfusions after being diagnosed with low platelets, which help the blood to clot, the Vatican said.

The combination of health issues has kept the Pope from performing ..

Parkinson’s Patients Have a New Way to Manage Their Symptoms

There is still no cure for Parkinson’s disease, but the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a new deep brain stimulator that could benefit patients with the motor condition.

On Feb 24, the FDA approved Medtronic’s BrainSense Adaptive deep brain stimulation, a device that surgeons implant in patients’ chests with electrodes connecting to the brain. The system is programmed to respond to and manage abnormal brain signals that contribute to involuntary muscle movements in Parkinson’s, which previous deep brain stimulation systems could not do. The device represents the most personalized and responsive deep brain stimulator for the condition.

[time-brightcove not-tgx=”true”]

“A deep brain stimulator is a brain pacemaker: similar to a cardiac pacemaker, except you insert electrodes in the brain to stimulate brain neurons,” says Dr. Helen Bronte-Stewart, professor of neurology, neurological sciences, and neurosurgery at Stanford University. Bronte-Stewart helped design the in..

What Are Abortion Shield Laws?

In the aftermath of the U.S. Supreme Court decision overturning Roe v. Wade in 2022, many states have moved to protect the right to abortion, and several have turned to a new tool to do so: abortion shield laws.

The laws are intended to preserve abortion access by protecting multiple classes of people—abortion providers practicing in states where abortion is legal, as well as patients and people who help them access abortion—from civil and criminal actions taken by states with bans or restrictions on abortion. Now, these laws are being tested through two legal challenges in Texas and Louisiana, both involving a New York doctor.

[time-brightcove not-tgx=”true”]

So what are shield laws exactly, and what does the future hold for them? TIME spoke to experts to find out.

What are abortion shield laws?

Abortion shield laws are “novel protections” enacted in 18 states and Washington, D.C., says Lizzy Hinkley, senior state legislative counsel at the Center for Reproductive Rights, which h..

Scientists find clues on why COVID vaccine causes chronic health problems in some

For a majority of people, the COVID vaccine doesn’t cause adverse health effects — but a small percentage experience chronic symptoms that can last for months or even years.
Yale researchers recently made some discoveries about why certain people experience this condition, which they have dubbed «post-vaccination syndrome» (PVS).
In early findings, the team recognized «potential immunological patterns» that are unique to people with PVS. The hope is that this discovery will help to enable future treatments and therapies for those who are affected.
IS MMR VACCINE SAFE FOR KIDS? DR. NICOLE SAPHIER ADDRESSES CONCERNS AS MEASLES CASES RISE
«This work is still in its early stages, and we need to validate these findings,» said co-senior study author Akiko Iwasaki, Sterling Professor of Immunobiology at Yale School of Medicine, in a press release.
«But this is giving us some hope that there may be something that we can use for diagnosis and treatment of PVS down the road.»
People with this c..

Hostage Situation and Shootout in Pennsylvania Marks Latest Attack Against Hospital Workers

A man who took hostages in a Pennsylvania hospital during a shooting that killed a police officer and wounded five other people highlights the rising violence against U.S. healthcare workers and the challenge of protecting them.

Diogenes Archangel-Ortiz, 49, carried a pistol and zip ties into the intensive care unit at UPMC Memorial Hospital in southern Pennsylvania’s York County and took staff members hostage Saturday before he was killed in a shootout with police, officials said. The attack also left a doctor, nurse, custodian and two other officers wounded.

[time-brightcove not-tgx=”true”]

Officers opened fire as Archangel-Ortiz held at gunpoint a female staff member whose hands had been zip-tied, police said.

The man apparently intentionally targeted the hospital after he was in contact with the intensive care unit earlier in the week for medical care involving someone else, according to the York County district attorney.

Such violence at hospitals is on the rise, often in eme..

5 years after COVID, Americans are split on whether it’s still a threat

This winter marks five years since the onset of COVID-19, the infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus that led to a global pandemic and more than 1.2 million deaths in the U.S.
To mark the milestone, Pew Research Center conducted a survey to gauge Americans’ views on the current COVID risk and how the pandemic was handled.
Around 21% of respondents said they still consider COVID-19 to be a «major threat» to the health of the U.S. population, down from 67% in July 2020.
NEW BAT CORONAVIRUS DISCOVERED IN CHINA SPARKS PANDEMIC CONCERNS
More than half (56%) of Americans say COVID-19 isn’t something to worry about, with 39% believing people do not take it seriously enough, the survey found.
Around 40% of Americans believe COVID-19 is «no worse» than a cold or flu, while 56% say it is worse than those illnesses, the survey found.
In terms of testing, 63% of people say they should take a COVID test when they feel sick, while one-third say there is «no point» in doing this.
In the ev..

Dementia risk could be lowered by doing this for 5 minutes a day: study

Think five minutes isn't enough time to make a difference in terms of health and well-being?
It could actually be enough time to stave off a disease that afflicts many people in their later years.
Just five minutes of light exercise a day could help prevent dementia, even for frail older adults, new research has found.
DEMENTIA RISK MAY BE LOWERED BY ONE IMPORTANT MEDICAL DEVICE
The latest study on the topic was led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health in Baltimore, Maryland.
They found that engaging in as little as 35 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per week — as compared to none at all — was associated with a 41% lower risk of developing dementia over an average four-year follow-up period.
The findings were published recently in The Journal of the American Medical Directors Association and shared on several medical sites.
Even for people at an elevated risk of «adverse health outcomes,» greater activity was associated with low..